Foot pain can be a sign of arthritis, a condition that causes inflammation and damage within the joints. The feet contain many small joints that work together to support movement and balance, making them vulnerable to arthritic changes. Osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and psoriatic arthritis are common types that affect the feet. Each type has a different cause, but all can lead to discomfort and reduced mobility if not treated properly.

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative condition that develops as cartilage wears down over time. This leads to joint stiffness, pain, and reduced flexibility. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks the joints, causing inflammation, swelling, and joint deformity. Psoriatic arthritis is linked to psoriasis and results in joint pain along with skin changes. Each form of arthritis can affect the toes, midfoot, or ankle, depending on the severity and progression.

Symptoms of arthritis in the feet often include joint pain, swelling, and difficulty walking. Some individuals notice warmth surrounding the joints or a grinding sensation with movement. Pain may worsen after activity or long periods of rest. Over time, joint damage can lead to changes in foot structure, making it more difficult to wear shoes comfortably or maintain normal activity levels.

Risk factors include aging, autoimmune conditions, and previous joint injuries. Early diagnosis can help manage symptoms and slow progression. Treatment may involve wearing supportive footwear, orthotics, and medical management to reduce inflammation and improve function. If you have symptoms of arthritis in your feet, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and management solutions.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Whitestone Podiatry PC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain.  The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it.  Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

• Swelling
• Pain
• Stiffness
• Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

• Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
• Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
• Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
• Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
• Age – Risk increases with age
• Gender –Most types are more common in women
• Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Whitestone, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Heel spurs are calcium deposits that create a pointed extension of bone on the heel. These growths are typically found either under the sole where the plantar fascia attaches, or at the back of the heel near the Achilles tendon. They are considered a common source of heel pain and are often linked to long term stress on the connective tissues of the foot. Although heel spurs can exist without symptoms, they are frequently associated with discomfort that affects daily mobility.

Symptoms often begin as mild irritation but can progress into more noticeable pain. Individuals may feel a sharp or stabbing sensation under the heel when taking initial steps after rest. The discomfort can shift into a dull ache after prolonged standing or walking. In some cases, swelling and localized tenderness develop. When the spur forms at the back of the heel, it may cause stiffness and pain when wearing shoes or during physical activity.

Risk factors for heel spurs include repetitive strain from high-impact activities, wearing improper footwear that lacks arch support, and occupations that require long periods of time standing. Age also plays a role, as the plantar fascia loses elasticity over time. Tight calf muscles and limited ankle flexibility can increase tension on the heel, further contributing to spur formation. Conditions such as obesity and poor foot mechanics also elevate the risk.

Heel spurs develop as the body responds to chronic pulling of the plantar fascia on the heel bone. Addressing the underlying cause is essential for long-term relief. Stretching exercises, wearing supportive shoes, and early evaluation can reduce strain and improve function. If heel pain continues, it is suggested that you seek care from a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and effectively treat heel spurs.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact one of our podiatrists from Whitestone Podiatry PC. Our doctors will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Whitestone, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot stress fractures are small cracks in the bones of the foot that develop from repetitive force or overuse, rather than a single traumatic injury. These injuries are common in athletes, runners, and others who suddenly increase their physical activity. In podiatry, stress fractures are considered overuse injuries that most often affect the metatarsal bones, although they can also occur in the heel, navicular bone, or other areas of the foot. Because these fractures develop gradually, they are sometimes mistaken for simple muscle strain or foot fatigue in the early stages.

Symptoms of a foot stress fracture typically begin with mild pain that worsens during activity and improves with rest. The pain may become more persistent and localized to a specific area of the foot. Swelling, tenderness, and sensitivity to pressure are also common signs. Some individuals notice pain when walking or standing for long periods, even without intense physical activity. In more advanced cases, the discomfort may become severe enough to limit daily movement and athletic participation. Early recognition of these symptoms is important to prevent the injury from worsening.

Risk factors for foot stress fractures include high-impact activities like running, basketball, and dance. Sudden increases in training intensity, frequency, or duration can place excessive stress on the bones of the foot. Footwear that lacks support or adequate cushioning also increases risk. Additional factors include low bone density, poor nutrition, and vitamin D deficiency. Biomechanical issues, such as flat feet or high arches, are other factors. People who have had previous stress fractures are also at higher risk of recurrence.

The primary causes of foot stress fractures involve repetitive mechanical loading on the bones without adequate recovery time. This repetitive stress leads to tiny cracks that gradually worsen if activity continues without rest or treatment. Poor training techniques, hard training surfaces, and improper biomechanics can all contribute to excessive bone stress. Without proper care, a stress fracture may progress and lead to a complete fracture. This may require longer recovery time and more restrictive treatment. If you have developed a foot stress fracture, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and effective relief and treatment solutions.

Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact one of our podiatrists from Whitestone Podiatry PC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.

How Are They Caused?

Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon.  Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.

Risk Factors

• Gender – They are more commonly found in women compared to men.
• Foot Problems – People with unusual arches in their feet are more likely to develop stress fractures.
• Certain Sports – Dancers, gymnasts, tennis players, runners, and basketball players are more likely to develop stress fractures.
• Lack of Nutrients – A lack of vitamin D and calcium may weaken the bones and make you more prone to stress fractures
• Weak Bones – Osteoporosis can weaken the bones therefore resulting in stress fractures

Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Whitestone, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A toe fracture is a break in one of the small bones of the toes, known as phalanges. These injuries are among the most common lower extremity fractures because the toes are exposed and vulnerable during daily movement. Toe fractures often occur from direct trauma, such as stubbing a toe against a hard surface or dropping a heavy object on the foot. While some fractures are minor and stable, others can involve joint disruption or displacement, which may require more advanced care. Understanding the nature of this injury is important for timely diagnosis and proper healing.

Symptoms of a toe fracture can vary depending on severity, but pain is usually immediate and sharp at the time of injury. Swelling and bruising often develop within hours, and the affected toe may appear misaligned or deformed in more serious cases. Many individuals experience difficulty bearing weight or walking comfortably. Tenderness when touching the toe and limited range of motion are also common signs. In some cases, small fractures may be mistaken for sprains, which can delay appropriate treatment and prolong recovery.

Several risk factors increase the likelihood of sustaining a toe fracture. Walking barefoot in the home or outdoors raises the chance of accidental trauma. Participating in high impact sports or activities that involve running and jumping can also increase risk. Individuals with reduced bone density, such as those with osteoporosis, may be more prone to fractures even with minor injuries. Poor balance, cluttered environments, and ill-fitting footwear further contribute to the risk of stubbing a toe or experiencing direct impact.

Treatment for toe fractures depends on the type and severity of the break. Many simple fractures can be managed with rest, elevation, and protective footwear to limit movement. Buddy taping, which involves securing the injured toe to an adjacent toe, is often used to provide stability. More complex fractures may require immobilization or surgery to restore proper alignment. Early evaluation ensures that healing occurs correctly and reduces the risk of long term complications. If you have broken your toe, it is suggested that  you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

A broken toe can be very painful and lead to complications if not properly fixed. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Whitestone Podiatry PC. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What to Know About a Broken Toe

Although most people try to avoid foot trauma such as banging, stubbing, or dropping heavy objects on their feet, the unfortunate fact is that it is a common occurrence. Given the fact that toes are positioned in front of the feet, they typically sustain the brunt of such trauma. When trauma occurs to a toe, the result can be a painful break (fracture).

Symptoms of a Broken Toe

• Throbbing pain
• Swelling
• Bruising on the skin and toenail
• The inability to move the toe
• Toe appears crooked or disfigured
• Tingling or numbness in the toe

Generally, it is best to stay off of the injured toe with the affected foot elevated.

Severe toe fractures may be treated with a splint, cast, and in some cases, minor surgery. Due to its position and the pressure it endures with daily activity, future complications can occur if the big toe is not properly treated.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Whitestone, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.